Pholeomyia

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ITIS Name

Pholeomyia

Rank: 
Genus
Unit Name 1: 
Pholeomyia
Usage: 
valid
Authors: 
Bilimek, 1867
Page number: 
903
Type data: 
Pholeomyia leucozona Bilimek, by monotypy
BDWD_rec_number: 
5221
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Nomenclature & Description

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Taxon Description

Pholeomyia

Biology

Pholeomyia species have been reared from the nests of leaf-cutting ants, where the larvae develop in the detritus of the fungus gardens. Other species develop in the nests of leaf-cutting bees (Megachile) or in bat dung found in caves

Diagnostic Description

Posterior end of the anepisternum with row of 3-4 strong setae

Distribution

Nearctic and Neotropical Region, with one described species in the Afrotropical and Oceanic Region each

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Countries map

Pholeomyia vockerothi, countries map

Pholeomyia texensis, countries map

Pholeomyia sororcula, countries map

Pholeomyia schnusei, countries map

Pholeomyia schineri, countries map

Pholeomyia robertsoni, countries map

Pholeomyia quadrifasciata, countries map

Pholeomyia pseudodecora, countries map

Pholeomyia prominens, countries map

Pholeomyia praesecta, countries map

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Key to genera of Milichiidae

This key has been adapted from Brake (2000).

1. Vibrissa below or at the level of lower margin of eye; head in profile subquadrate; vertical diameter of eye less than 1.5x the horizontal diameter. Frons in male as wide as in female. Wing with subcostal notch seldom evident, never well-developed; R4+5 and M1 not or only slightly converging at tips; distal margin of anal cell (CuA2) usually rounded (if not, then epistoma extended dorsally, subtriangular). Abdominal tergites of male without silvery microtomentum.

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Phylogenetic tree

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Bibliography

Year of Publication Authors Title URL
1861 Loew, H Diptera aliquot in insula Cuba collecta http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Loew_1861.pdf
1868 Schiner, JR Diptera (Art. 1) http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Schiner_1868.pdf
1867 Bilimek, D Fauna der Grotte Cacahuamilpa in Mexiko http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26725392
1869 Loew, H Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centurio octava http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Loew_1869.pdf
1878 Osten Sacken, CR Catalogue of the described Diptera of North America. [Ed.2] http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Osten-Sacken_1878.pdf
1892 Herrera, AL Fauna cavernicola de Cacahuamilpa
1895 Johnson, CW Diptera of Florida http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Johnson%20CW_1895.pdf
1900 Johnson, CW Order Diptera http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Johnson%20CW_1900.pdf
1902 Coquillett, DW New acalyptrate Diptera from North America http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Coquillett__1902.pdf
1903 Hendel, F Kritische Bemerkungen zur Systematik der Muscidae acalypteratae. I. Über die Sectio Milichiinae
1904 Baker, CH Reports on Californian and Nevadan Diptera, I
1907 Bezzi, M Ulteriori notizie sulla ditterofauna delle caverne
1907 Becker, T Die Dipteren-Gruppe Milichiinae http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Becker_1907.pdf
1910 Johnson, CW Diptera of New Jersey http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Johnson%20CW_1910_703_N%20Jersey.pdf
1911 Hendel, F Über von Prof. J. M. Aldrich erhaltene und einige andere amerikanische Dipteren http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Hendel1911-34-41.pdf
1911 Bezzi, M Ditères suivi d'un Appendice sur les Diptères cavernicoles recueillis par le Dr Absolon dans les Balcans
1913 Johnson, CW Insects of Florida. I. Diptera http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Johnson%20CW_1913.pdf
1913 Melander, AL A Synopsis of the dipterous groups Agromyzidae, Milichiidae, Ochthiphilinae and Geomyzinae http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35351
1915 Winn, AF, Beaulieu G A preliminary list of the insects of the province of Quebec - Part II-Diptera (two-winged flies) http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Winn%20&%20Beaulieu_1915.pdf
1919 Johnson, CW A revised list of the Diptera of Jamaica http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/dspace/handle/2246/1354
1920 Britton, WE Check-list of the insects of Connecticut
1923 Wolcott, GN Insectae Portoricensis http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Wolcott_1923.pdf
1925 Sturtevant, AH The seminal receptacles and accessory glands of the Diptera, with special reference to the Acalypterae. [Part 1] http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Sturtevant_1925.pdf
1925 Johnson, CW Fauna of New England. 15. List of the Diptera or two-winged flies http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Johnson%20CW_1925.pdf
1925 Aldrich, JM New Diptera or two-winged flies in the United States National Museum http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7738823
1926 Sturtevant, AH The seminal receptacles and accessory glands of the Diptera, with special reference to the Acalypterae. [Part. 2] http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Sturtevant_1926.pdf
1926 Gowdey, CC Catalogus insectorum Jamaicensis. Order Diptera
1928 Johannsen, OA Order Diptera http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Johannsen_1928.pdf
1930 Johnson, CW A list of the insects fauna of Nantucket, Massachusetts http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Johnson%20CW_1930.pdf
1932 Hendel, F Die Ausbeute der deutschen Chaco-Expedition. 1925/26. Diptera XXX-XXXVI http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Hendel1932-134-145.pdf
1933 Hendel, F Über einige Typen Wiedemann's und Schiner's von acalyptraten Musciden aus Südamerika, nebst einigen verwandten Arten (Dipt.) http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Hendel_1933.pdf
1932 Winn, AF, Beaulieu G A preliminary list of the insects of the province of Quebec - Part II, Diptera (two-winged flies). Revised and supplemented http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Winn%20&%20Beaulieu_1932.pdf
1934 Séguy, E Etude sur quelques Muscides de l'Amérique Latine http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Séguy%20E_1934_9.pdf
1934 Curran, CH Family Phyllomyzidae
1938 Strickland, EH An annotated list of the Diptera (flies) of Alberta http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Strickland_1938.pdf
1938 Brimley, CS The insects of North Carolina. Being a list of the insects of North Carolina and their close relatives
1939 Hennig, W Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Kopulationsapparates und der Systematik der Acalyptraten. II. Tethinidae, Milichiidae, Anthomyzidae und Opomyzidae
1950 Brimley, CS Family Milichiidae
1951 Wolcott, GN Milichiidae. In: The insects of Puerto Rico. Diptera, two-winged flies http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Wolcott_1951.pdf
1953 Strickland, EH The ptilinal armature of flies (Diptera, Schizophora) http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Strickland_1953.pdf
1957 Steyskal, GC Notes on color and pattern of eye in Diptera http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Steyskal_1957_89.pdf
1959 Sabrosky, CW A revision of the genus <em>Pholeomyia</em> in North America (Diptera: Milichiidae) http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Sabrosky_1958_1.pdf
1961 Sabrosky, CW Three new Nearctic acalyptrate Diptera http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Sabrosky_1961_229.pdf
1965 Sabrosky, CW Family Milichiidae
1967 Maldonado Capriles, J, Navarro CA Additions and corrections to Wolcott's "Insects of Puerto Rico" http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/MaldonadoCapriles&Navarro_1967.pdf
1971 Moser, JC, Neff SE <i>Pholeomyia comans</i> (Diptera: Milichiidae) an associate of <i>Atta texana</i>: Larval anatomy and notes on biology http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Moser&Neff_1971.pdf
1971 Michener, CD Notes on Crabonine Wasp nests http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Michener_1971.pdf
1972 Griffiths, GCD The phylogenetic classification of Diptera Cyclorrhapha with special reference to the structure of the male postabdomen
1973 Sabrosky, CW Family Milichiidae http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Sabrosky_1973_1.pdf
1975 Bickley, WE, Seek TR Insects in four Maryland marshes
1978 Papp, L Some cavernicolous Diptera of the Geneva Museum http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Papp_1978_99_106.pdf
1979 Arnaud, PH A catalogue of the types of Diptera in the collection of the California Academy of Sciences
1980 Waller, DA Leaf-cutting ants and leaf-riding flies http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Waller_1980.pdf
1981 de Santis, L Dos notas sobre insectos bonaerenses polinizadores de la alfalfa y sus parasitoides http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/de%20Santis_1981.pdf
1982 Papp, L Cavernicolous Diptera of the Geneva Museum
1991 Rafael, JA Insects collected during the Maraca Project, Roraim, Brazil: with complementary list
1998 Woodruff, RE, Beck BM, Skelley PE, Schotmann CYL, Thomas MC Checklist and bibliography of the insects of Grenada and The Grenadines http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Woodruff%20et%20al_1998.pdf
2000 Cooper, BE, Cumming JM Diptera types in the Canadian National Collection of Insects. Part 3: Schizophora (exclusive of Tachinidae)
1927 Johnson, CW Part I. The insect fauna with references to the flora and other biological features http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Johnson%20CW_1927.pdf
1938 Procter, W Part VI. The insect fauna with references to methods of capture, food plants, the flora and other biological features http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Procter%20W_1938.pdf
1946 Procter, W Part VII. The insect fauna with references to methods of capture, food plants, the flora and other biological features http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Procter%20W_1946.pdf
1900 Smith, JB Insects of New Jersey. A list of the species occurring in New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Smith%20JB_1900_755pp.pdf
2006 Marshall, SA, Solis MA, Marshall SN A first record of Hybotidae (Diptera: Empidoidea) associated with leaf-cutting ants, and other flies associated with Atta colombica (Guerin-Meneville) <Go to ISI>://ZOOREC:ZOOR14311068916
2006 Moser, JC Complete excavation and mapping of a Texas leafcutting ant nest <Go to ISI>://ZOOREC:ZOOR14304020788
2009 Brake, I The type material of Milichiidae and Carnidae (Insecta: Diptera: Schizophora) in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien
2006 Scudder, GGE, Cannings RA The Diptera families of British Columbia http://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hfd/library/FIA/2006/FSP_Y062001b.pdf
1966 Arnaud, PH The scientific publications of Axel Leonard Melander (1878-1962), with a list of names proposed
1905 Aldrich, JM A catalogue of North American Diptera
1943 Steyskal, GC A new species of _Pholeomyia_, with a key to the North American species (Diptera, Milichiidae) http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Steyskal_1943.pdf
1955 Sabrosky, CW A third species of _Eusiphona_, with remarks on the systematic position of the genus (Diptera, Milichiidae) http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Sabrosky_1955.pdf
1986 Wolda, H, Sabrosky CW Insect visitors to two forms of _Aristolochia pilosa_ in Las Cumbres, Panama http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Wolda%20&%20Sabrosky_1986.pdf
1979 Teson, A, Dagoberto EL Asociacion de insectos y ácaros con _Megachile gomphrena_ y _M. pollefacta_ (Hymenoptera) de la provincia de Buenos Aires http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Teson%20&%20Dagoberto_1979.pdf
1984 Waller, DA _Pholeomyia texensis_ Sabrosky (Diptera: Milichiidae): Laboratory notes on larval biology http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Waller_1984.pdf
1998 Borba, Semir Wind-assisted fly pollination in three _Bulbophyllum_ (Orchidaceae) species occurring in the Brazilian campos rupestres
1996 Stringer, IAN, Meyer-Rochow VB Distribution of flying insects in relation to predacious web-spinning larvae of _Neoditomyia farri_ (Diptera: Mycetophilidae) in a Jamaican Cave http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Stringer%20&%20Meyer-Rochow_1996.pdf
2008 Perez-Gelabert, DE Arthropods of Hispaniola (Dominican Republic and Haiti): a checklist and bibliography <Go to ISI>://ZOOREC:ZOOR14409057166
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