Vibrissa below or at the level of lower margin of eye; head in profile subquadrate; vertical diameter of eye less than 1.5x the horizontal diameter; postocellar setae only slightly converging or parallel. Frons in male as wide as in female. Basisternum large and V-shaped, sometimes with a precoxal bridge. Wing with subcostal notch seldom evident, never well-developed; R4+5 and M1 not or only slightly converging at tips; distal margin of anal cell (CuA2) usually rounded (if not, then epistoma extended dorsally, subtriangular). First tarsomere of hind leg without a posteroventral comb of setae. Abdominal tergites of male without silvery microtomentum.
This key has been adapted from Brake (2000).
1. Vibrissa below or at the level of lower margin of eye; head in profile subquadrate; vertical diameter of eye less than 1.5x the horizontal diameter. Frons in male as wide as in female. Wing with subcostal notch seldom evident, never well-developed; R4+5 and M1 not or only slightly converging at tips; distal margin of anal cell (CuA2) usually rounded (if not, then epistoma extended dorsally, subtriangular). Abdominal tergites of male without silvery microtomentum.
Classification: Aldrichiomyza; Borneomyia; Costalima; Desmometopa; Enigmilichia; Eusiphona; Leptometopa; Litometopa; Madiza; Madizinae; Microsimus; Milichia; Milichia distinctipennis; Milichia speciosa; Milichiella; Milichiinae; Neophyllomyza; Paramyia; Pholeomyia; Phyllomyza; Phyllomyzinae; Stomosis; Ulia; Xenophyllomyza; Milichiidae
Summarized from Brake (2000)
The Milichiidae are a monophyletic family (Click here for phylogenetic tree).
Apomorphic characters for the Milichiidae are:
Classification: Aldrichiomyza; Borneomyia; Costalima; Desmometopa; Enigmilichia; Eusiphona; Leptometopa; Leptometopa niveipennis; Litometopa; Madiza; Madizinae; Microsimus; Milichia; Milichia distinctipennis; Milichia speciosa; Milichiella; Milichiella freyi; Milichiella nigeriae nigeriae; Milichiella populi; Milichiella sp. B; Milichiella sp. K; Milichiella tosi; Milichiinae; Neophyllomyza; Paramyia; Paramyioides; Pholeomyia; Pholeomyia nigricosta; Phyllomyza; Phyllomyzinae; Platophrymia; Stomosis; Ulia; Xenophyllomyza; Acartophthalmidae; Australimyzidae; Carnidae; Chloropidae; Milichiidae; Tethinidae
The question of whether the Carnidae is a subfamily of the Milichiidae or a separate family has for long been a subject for discussion. The reason for this is the similarity between the carnid genera Meoneura and
Hemeromyia, and several Madizinae. Both groups are characterised by the presence of two medioclinate "frontal" setae and two lateroclinate orbital setae. This condition is unique in the Schizophora.
Classification: Carnus; Madizinae; Meoneura; Carnidae; Chloropidae; Milichiidae
Glossary: Orbital seta
| Year of Publication | Authors | Title | URL |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | Brake, I | Phylogenetic aspects of Madizinae (Milichiidae) | |
| 2007 | de Mello, RL, Rodrigues PFM, Einicker Lamas CJ | A new species of Leptometopa Becker, 1903 (Diptera, Milichiidae) and an identification key for the Neotropical species of the genus | <Go to ISI>://ZOOREC:ZOOR14404024704 |
| 2009 | Brake, I, Papp L | A peculiar new species of <em>Madiza</em> (Diptera: Milichiidae) from Tanzania | http://actazool.nhmus.hu/55/3/azh55_3_Brake.pdf |
| 1935 | Duda, O | Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Paläarktischen Madizinae | http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Duda_1935.pdf |
| Name as cited | Keywords | Authors | Year | Title | Page | Associated taxa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madizinae | diagnosis, key, systematics | Duda, O | 1935 | Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Paläarktischen Madizinae | 15, 24 | |
| Madizinae | checklist | Hendel, F | 1907 | Neue und interessante Dipteren aus dem kaiserlichen Museum in Wien | 242 | |
| Madizinae | nomenclature | ICZN | 1978 | Opinion 1112: _Madiza_ Fallén 1810: designation of a type species under the plenary powers | 104 |