Desmometopa sordida

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ITIS Name

Desmometopa sordida

Rank: 
Species
Unit Name 1: 
Desmometopa
Unit Name 2: 
sordida
Usage: 
valid
Authors: 
(Fallén, 1820)
Reference: 
Oscinides Sveciae
Page number: 
10
Other Information: 
Comb. Wulp & Meijere 1898: 138
BDWD_rec_number: 
67687
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Nomenclature & Description

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Taxon Description

Desmometopa sordida (Fallen, 1820)

Diagnostic Description

Entirely black or dark brown, including knob of halter; cheek with distinct subocular crescent (Sabrosky 1983)

Taxon Biology

Larvae are saprophagous and coprophagous. Adults visit Apiaceae flowers and adult females are kleptoparasitic on spiders or predaceous insects. The prey are usually honey bees but sometimes also other insects.

In Greece specimens were collected in June/July with Malaise traps as well as Quercus and Ostyra tree banana traps; 40-905 m.

In the Netherlands specimens were collected in August in a beer trap in an oak tree at 4 m height.

Distribution

Widespread in North America and Palaearctic Region

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Desmometopa sordida, distribution map

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The Milichiidae from 'De Kaaistoep', The Netherlands

Introduction

The Milichiidae fauna of the Netherlands is quite well known due to early collectors like De Meijere and currently activ collectors like Jan Willem van Zuijlen. In the checklist for the Netherlands (Beuk 2002) nine valid species are listed and two nomina dubia . The only recent paper on the milichiid fauna of the Netherlands is by Beuk & Brake (1996).

Milichiidae of the Lake Kerkini region in Greece

Introduction

The Milichiidae fauna of Greece is virtually unknown, with only Desmometopa m-nigrum, Leptometopa rufifrons and Milichia pubescens (Brake 2000) recorded. However, thanks to the efforts of Gordon Ramel, who maintained several Malaise as well as other traps near Lake Kerkini in northern Greece, close to the border to Bulgaria, this has now changed. Sadly the first parcel with specimens sent to me was lost, so that the absence of data for some traps and times as well as the low numbers in some traps are not necessarily reflecting the original collection.

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Bibliography

Year of Publication Authors Title URL
1820 Fallén, CF Oscinides Sveciae http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11066750
1881 Mik, J Dipterologische Mittheilungen. I. Über einige Dipteren aus der Sammlung Dr. Emil Gobert's in Mont-de-Marsan http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16396902
1893 Strobl, PG Beiträge zur Dipterenfauna des österreichischen Littorale http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Strobl_1893.pdf
1928 de Meijere, JCH Vierde supplement op de nieuwe naamlijst van Nederlandische Diptera http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27454808
1937 Hennig, W Milichiidae et Carnidae http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Hennig1937.pdf
1965 Sabrosky, CW East African Milichiidae and Chloropidae (Diptera) http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Sabrosky_1965_1.pdf
1976 Papp, L Milichiidae and Carnidae (Diptera) from Mongolia http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Papp_1976_Mong.pdf
1978 Papp, L Species of nine acalyptrate fly families from Tunisia http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Papp_1978_200.pdf
1978 Papp, L 72. család: Milichiidae + Carnidae http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Papp_1978_9.pdf
1983 Sabrosky, CW A Synopsis of the world species of <em>Desmometopa</em> Loew (Diptera, Milichiidae) http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Sabrosky_1983.pdf
1995 Carles-Tolrá, M Dípters
1996 Iwasa, M The genus <em>Desmometopa</em> Loew (Diptera, Milichiidae) of Japan http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Iwasa%20M_1996.pdf
2004 Carles-Tolrá, M Dípteros nuevos para la Peninsula Ibérica capturados en la provincia de Salamanca (España) (Insecta, Diptera)
2007 Bährmann, R To the knowledge of Carnidae and Milichiidae, especially of central Germany <Go to ISI>://ZOOREC:ZOOR14408045816
2010 Brake, I Milichiidae of the Lake Kerkini region in Greece http://milichiidae.info/node/12233
2009 Stuke, J-H Die artenarmen Familien der acalyptraten Zweifluegler in Niedersachsen und Bremen (Diptera: Acalyptratae). [The species-poor families of the acalyptrate flies in Lower Saxony and Bremen (Diptera: Acalyptratae).] http://www.schwebfliegen.de/sonderdrucke/stuke/Stuke%2077-106.pdf
1984 Lopez, A News on insects considered as spider commensals and their hosts
2006 Pakalniškis, S, Bernotienė R, Lutovinovas E, Petrašiūnas A, Podėnas S, Rimšaitė J, Sæther OA, Spungis V Checklist of Lithuanian Diptera http://www.entomologai.lt/files/new_and_rare_vol_18.pdf
2006 Dumčius, O, Pakalniškis S A contribution to the list of Lithuanian dipteran fauna
2007 von Tschirnhaus, M Acalyptrate Fliegen (Diptera: Schizophora, Acalyptratae) der jungen Düneninseln Memmert und Mellum unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Agromyzidae und Chloropidae. Ergebnisse der Untersuchungen von 1984-1986 und 1994
2009 Brake, I The type material of Milichiidae and Carnidae (Insecta: Diptera: Schizophora) in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien
1935 Duda, O Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Paläarktischen Madizinae http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Duda_1935.pdf
2010 Heiduk, A, Brake I, Tolasch T, Frank J, Jürgens A, Meve U, Dötterl S Scent chemistry and pollinator attraction in the deceptive trap flowers of <em>Ceropegia dolichophylla</em>
1995 Canzoneri, S, Gorodkov K, Krivosheina NP, Munari L, Nartshuk EP, Papp L, Süss L Diptera Opomyzoidea, Carnoidea, Sphaeroceroidea
1901 Verrall, GH A list of British Diptera. 2nd Edition http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Verrall_1901.pdf
2005 Bächli, G, Merz B Zur Fauna ausgewählter Fliegenfamilien (Diptera, Brachycera) im Naturschutzgebiet Wildenstein bei Bubendorf (Kanton Basel-Landschaft, Schweiz)
2011 Brake, I The Milichiidae from 'De Kaaistoep', The Netherlands http://milichiidae.info/content/milichiidae-de-kaaistoep-netherlands
1924 Rabaud, E Le commensalisme de _Desmometopa sordida_ Fallén http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Rabaud_1924.pdf
1969 Zuska, J, Laštovka P Species-composition of the dipterous fauna in various types of food-processing plants in Czechoslovakia http://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Zuska%20&%20Lastovka_1969.pdf
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