C. H.  Curran, ?Family Phyllomyzidae?, in The families and genera of North American Diptera, C. H.  Curran, Ed. Woodhaven, N.Y.: Henry Tripp, 1934, pp. 334-338.

W.  Hennig, ?Verzeichnis der Dipteren von Formosa?, Entomologische Beihefte aus Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 8, p. iv+239, 1941.