R.  Frey, Enumeratio insectorum fenniae, vol. VI.Diptera. Helsingfors: Helsingfors Entomologiska Bytesförening, 1941, p. 63 pp.

F. L. S.  Curtis, A guide to an arrangement of British Insects; being a catalogue of all named species hitherto discovered in Great Britain and Ireland. London: Westley, 1831, pp. Columns 161-256.

F. L. S.  Curtis, A guide to an arrangement of British Insects: being a catalogue of all the named species hitherto discovered in Great Britain and Ireland. Second Edition, Greatly enlarged. London: J. Pigot, Sherwood and Co. & Marshall, 1837, p. vipp. + 294 columns.

C. W.  Johnson, ?A supplementary list of the Diptera of New Jersey?, Entomological News, vol. May 1904, pp. 157-163, 1904.

L.  Czerny and Strobl, P. G., ?Spanische Dipteren. III. Beitrag?, Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, vol. 59, pp. 121-301, 1909.

C. W.  Johnson, ?Diptera of New Jersey?, Annual report of the New Jersey State Museum, vol. 1909(1910), pp. 703-814, 1910.

C. C.  Gowdey, ?Catalogus insectorum Jamaicensis. Order Diptera?, Entomological Bulletin, vol. 4, pp. 72-90, 1926.

O. A.  Johannsen, ?Order Diptera?, in List of the insects of New York with a list of the spiders and certain other allied groups, M. D.  Leonard, Ed. 1928, pp. 687-869.

C. W.  Johnson, ?A list of the insects fauna of Nantucket, Massachusetts?, Publications of the Nantucket Maria Mitchell Association, vol. 3(2), p. 174 pp + xviii, 1930.

R.  Frey, ?Die Dipterenfauna der Kanarischen Inseln und ihre Probleme?, Commentationes biologicae, vol. 6(1), pp. 1-237, 1936.

C. W.  Sabrosky, ?78. Family: Milichiidae?, in Catalog Diptera, Australian and Oceanian Regions, vol. 86, N.  Evenhuis, Ed. 1989, pp. 555-557.

C. S.  Ortiz, Catalogo de los dipteros de Chile. Santiago de Chile: Imprenta Universitaria, 1946, p. 250 pp.

C. W.  Sabrosky, ?Family Milichiidae?, in A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region, vol. 3, M. D.  Delfinado and Hardy, D. E., Eds. Honolulu: , 1977, pp. 270-274.

W.  Hackman, ?A check list of the Finnish Diptera. II. Cyclorrhapha?, Notulae entomologicae, vol. 60, pp. 117-162, 1980.