K. S.  Kami and Miller, S. E., ?Samoan insects and related arthropods: Checklist and bibliography?, Bishop Museum Technical Report, vol. 13, p. v + 121 pp, 1998.

J. C.  Deeming, ?Milichiidae and Carnidae (Diptera: Cyclorrhapha) from the Arabian Peninsula?, Fauna of Saudi Arabia, vol. 17, pp. 147-157, 1998.